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Connection to PostgreSQL, Oracle&MySQL from Python

投稿日:

Overview

There are some samples to connect PostgreSQL, Oracle, MySQL from Python.

How to connect PostgreSQL

Package installation

pip install psycopg2

Example

import psycopg2

HOST = 'your_host'
PORT = '5432'
DB_NAME = 'your_db_name'
USER = 'your_user_name'
PASSWORD = 'your_password'

conn = psycopg2.connect("host=" + HOST + " port=" + PORT + " dbname=" + DB_NAME + " user=" + USER + " password=" + PASSWORD
)
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select version()")
rows = cur.fetchall()
cur.close()
conn.close()
print(rows)

Connect to MySQL

Package installation

pip install mysqlclient

Example

import MySQLdb

HOST = 'your_host'
PORT = 3306 #Not str but int
DB_NAME = 'your_db_name'
USER = 'your_user_name'
PASSWORD = 'your_password'

conn = MySQLdb.connect( user=USER, passwd=PASSWORD, host=HOST, db=DB_NAME,port=PORT)
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select version()")
rows = cur.fetchall()
conn.close()
print(rows)

Oracleの場合

Package installation ※Oracle client is also necessary adding to this.

pip install cx_Oracle

Example

import cx_Oracle

HOST = 'your_host'
PORT = '1521'
DB_NAME = 'your_db_name'
USER = 'your_user_name'
PASSWORD = 'your_password'
SERVICE_NAME = 'your_service_name'

tns = cx_Oracle.makedsn(HOST, PORT, service_name =SERVICE_NAME)
conn = cx_Oracle.connect(USER,PASSWORD,tns)
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute("select * from v$version")
rows = cur.fetchall()
cur.close()
conn.close()
print(rows)

Related

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